This kind of remodeling project is easier to do than restoring vintage cabinets in many cases, and is well within the reach of the average homeowner with a basic tool box.
Adding period furniture like a Hoosier cabinet not only increases the old-time feeling of the kitchen, but actually increases functionality for food preparation and storage. The Hoosier typically features a pull-out work surface, a built-in flour sifter, and plenty of storage. This is the comfort food of kitchen fixtures.
Since this piece is likely to already be distressed because of its age, it can serve as a visual guide to get the right look on the existing cabinets. If this option is not available, a photo of antique furniture is helpful.
Tool and Material List for this Project
- Ball peen hammer (this is optional)
- Cordless drill or screwdriver
- Sandpaper
- Water-base satin polyurethane
- Water-base glaze
- Water-base primer
- Water-base paint (usually white or beige)
- Cheesecloth
- 2” flat paint brush
- Rubber gloves
- TSP (TriSodium Phosphate) or another cleaner or degreasing solvent
Cabinet Preparation
First, remove the doors and hardware. Since any kitchen can be the victim of air-borne grease, all surfaces should be thoroughly cleaned. Any number of products will do this. When using something a bit harsh like TSP, be sure to follow the mixing directions carefully and wear gloves.
Optional step 1: Many people like the “heavily-used” look of distressed wood. To apply this step, either whack the surfaces with the chain or tap them lightly with the ball peen hammer.
Optional step 2: Glass doors add a touch of class and visually open up smaller kitchens. If this look is desired, remove the door backs from the cabinet door frame faces. Clear, etched, or frosted glass can be added as a final step.
Finally, sand all surfaces and be sure to remove all the dust with the cheesecloth.
Paint and Distress the Surfaces
Prime the wood and let it dry completely. Add 2 coats of paint, letting it dry after the first and second coat. Now comes the artistic step. It helps to have an antique period piece to reference or work from a photograph. Use the sandpaper to carefully remove paint in appropriate spots.
In some cases, go down to the primer. In others, go all the way to bare wood. Use the cheesecloth again to remove all dust. Next, brush on the glaze in long, smooth strokes. Before the glaze dries, wipe off the excess.
Once the glaze is dry, apply the polyurethane and allow to dry. Now, for the final step, reassemble the cabinets. Done!
Kelly Smith - Kelly has over 30 years experience as a journeyman carpenter and 20 as a freelance writer and photographer.
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